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05 Sep 2011

Basic flower arranging equipment
Secateurs and scissors
Sharp secateurs and a pair of short-bladed florist’s scissors are essential equipment and well worth investing in. Ordinary scissors tend to squash the stems of flowers.
Florist’s scissors are designed to make it easy to get right into an arrangement to snip off non-essential material. They can also be used for cutting thin wire and any flowers Windmill Hill. A good pair of secateurs will be used constantly for gathering flowers and cutting woody branches from the garden.
Wire netting
A fairly pliable chicken wire with a large mesh, approximately 5 cm (2 inches) is useful. It can be bought in convenient lengths from hardware shops.
The beauty of wire as a base is that you will be able to achieve open, airy arrangements easily and can economise on the amount of material required. Keep the netting clean and dry when not in use. The amount you will need depends on the size and shape of vase you frequently use. Fold the netting into layers so that the holes overlap and stalks can be held in position at several levels. In a tall container you should aim to get four or five layers. In a shallow dish three to four layers should be enough. Once you have achieved the right shape for a particular vase, keep it only for that purpose. This avoids continuously bending and folding the wire which will crack the galvanizing causing the wire to rust and deteriorate rapidly. Place the netting so that the cut ends are at the top of the vase. They can then be twisted to clip around the rim or vase handle to hold the wire firmly in place.
To use wire in a glass container, make a tangle of netting to fill the upper third of the vase, hooking the cut ends over the rim of the glass. Then when you make your arrangement hide this with down-curving foliage.
If you are using a valuable china vase or silver container, either line it first with thick brown paper or try plastic coated wire netting to protect the surface from scratching.

Florist background

Ever wondered how your local Hillingdon Florist is able to send out such wonderful blooms on your behalf? Well before they actually get to the florist, there is a whole wide range of steps taken in the cut flower market. By harvesting and handling a cut flower crop in the best way, the quality of the marketable product is greatly improved, and with better quality comes longer shelf life.

Daylily Hybrids
Choose two superior plants in the same genus (two daylilies, for example) for the parents. Just before the buds open, cover a flower from each plant with a small paper bag. After the flowers pop open, collect some of the pollen from one of the flowers. (Pollen is the yellow or brown dust on the stamens, the male parts of the flower.) Transfer this pollen to the sticky top of the pistil, the female part of the other flower. The pistil is usually a long green tube with an enlarged cap at the top end. Use a brush to collect and move the pollen, or pinch off one of the stamens and brush the pollen directly onto the pistil. Tag the flower so you can identify the seed later, and record the names of both parents in a notebook. This step is important, because if you come up with something special and send flowers Dargaville to someone, others will want to know who the ancestors were.

Harmony
An arrangement of parts into an agreeable and consistent whole is the dictionary definition of harmony. With flowers, one might imagine that it would always be easy to create a pleasing picture. As you can see here, however, not only can a combination of flowers be discordant, but the background plays a significant part in the harmony, or lack of it, of the design as a whole. Harmony is achieved when everything works well together.
There are different types of harmony. Functional harmony, for example, is the association between dissimilar objects that are commonly associated, such as a knife and fork.
The association between the poppy and laurel leaves is a symbolic harmony, like that between the dove and the olive branch. In floristry, we can use seasonal harmony: autumn is associated with berries, wheat and with yellows and golds; spring evokes fresh new growth, daffodils and primroses.
In addition, a harmonious relationship should exist between the parts of the design. the container, plant materials and accessories; if the total appearance of a design gives an impression of unity, the result will be a harmonious picture. A lot for a Livingston florist to consider, I'm sure you'll agree.
The occasion will also dictate the choice of cut materials and accessories. A special party calls for flowers that can reflect and enhance the atmosphere. Bright, strong colours, and perhaps the addition of some balloons, would give an immediate effect to any room. Flowers for hotels and restaurants should blend with the decor and with the furnishings. Fashion should also be considered — a Victorian-style dress would be complemented by a Victorian posy.

My dearest flower series - Reticulata Iris Bulbs
Among the more than 200 kinds of wild irises that grow in various parts of the world, those that are truly bulb plants fall into three groups: Reticulata, Xiphium and Juno irises. Reticulata irises are low growing (usually only 4 to 8 inches tall) and each bulb bears one flower 1 to 3 inches across in very early spring, just about when snowdrops, crocuses and winter aconites appear; the leaves are short or just beginning to grow when the flowers open, but eventually become 12 to 18 inches long before fading away in early summer. Four Reticulata irises are especially lovely in rock gardens and along paths, and also popular choices when having flowers delivered Inner London as a gift. The violet-scented I. bakeriana has three deep violet erect petals and three purple-spotted hanging outer petals; it grows 4 inches tall. I. danfordiae and I. histrioides major bloom when their leaves first pierce the soil; I. danfordiae has lemon-yellow flowers and grows 2 to 3 inches tall, and I. histrioides major has blue flowers and grows 4 inches tall. I. reticulata has fragrant, deep violet-purple flowers and grows 6 inches tall. I. reticulata has also been crossed with other species to produce the fine Reticulata hybrids, whose colors run from deep purple to light blue.

Hospital containers
Containers sent out to hospitals should be flat bottomed and able to stand firmly. The flowers are normally placed either on the bedside locker or on a table in the centre of the ward. If they are to go on the locker, a small arrangement in a saucer is the most appropriate, as there is normally very little space. Pedestal-style containers are usually avoided, as they are inclined to be top heavy and are easily knocked over. Hospitals can form a large part of any florists Beale Air Force Base turnover, so getting everything ideal for such a delivery is paramount.

Topiary Designs
Topiary designs have developed greatly, and many variations on the original theme can be produced. The current fashion trend is to use an old terracotta flower pot as a container, with a single support stem of natural wood, such as birch, the sphere being covered with either lichen or bun moss. This represents the ‘natural rustic’ look, developed by many florists as their designer style.
Topiary trees are very versatile, ranging in size from miniature designs to imposing trees some 3.75m (l2ft) in height, used to decorate churches, hotels or marquees for various celebrations and events. Arrangements of this size obviously create quite a headache when organising the flower delivery Stellenbosch.

Drying flowers
Perhaps it is a reflection on our own hectic lifestyles that we need lasting objects of natural beauty around us. The popularity of dried flowers and arrangements has remained constant for several years.
Dried materials have an ability to fit into any decor; larkspur, roses and gypsophila have a soft countryside appeal, while exotic pods and seed heads have a dramatic quality more suited to a modern decor. The dried flowers are available in a vast range of textures and forms and, with the introduction of improved dyes, many colours. Country garden pastels — pinks, creams and china blues — are being replaced in popularity by the rich tones of burgundies, forest green and velvety blues and purples.
Mixed bouquets or bunches are useful for those who wish to arrange at home, but many customers prefer to buy arrangements that have been designed to their particular requirements for their flower delivery Picton. The use of fabric, freeze-dried, and the new-look paper flowers broadens the range and the appeal of the designs that a florist can now offer.



22 Aug 2011

Standing Time after Microwave
After being microwaved, the plant material will require a standing time. Like food cooked by microwaves, the flowers will continue to dry even after the microwave oven has been shut off. Allow the flowers to remain in the micro­wave oven for approximately one minute after it has been shut off. For fragile and deli­cate flowers, a standing time outside the microwave of about 10 minutes should be ade­quate. Fuller flowers will often take 30 minutes.
When the standing time is over, carefully empty the con­tainer onto a piece of dry newspaper and gently lift the plant material. Remove excess silica gel from sturdy flowers by gen­tly shaking the flowers. For del­icate flowers, you will need a soft paintbrush used by Kensington florists to remove the excess. Then check the center of the flower to make sure that it is completely dry; if not, cover this area with silica gel and reheat it in the microwave oven for a short time. (Allow the silica gel to return to room temperature before reusing.) 

What can you do with those faded blooms?

First of all, don’t throw them away. At the very least, cut them up and add them to the compost pile. Semi-fresh or partially faded flowers, depending on how you look at them, also have a second life in crafts and as edible flowers. Just remember, if you’re planning to use them in food, make sure they are truly edible and free of chemicals.

  • Dry flowers and petals for use in sachets, wreaths, and aromatherapy projects.
  • Bake edible flowers such as roses and calendula in cakes, breads and cookies.
  • Press flowers for making personalized note cards.
  • Add flowers to herbal vinegars.
  • Preserve edible flowers (viola, pansies) in sugar and use them to decorate cakes.
  • Use edible flowers as garnishes in salads, casseroles, and soups.

So there are lots of ways to keep your flowers looking fresh, as well as making the most of them when they reach the end of their lifespan. Check out your local Waikato Florist regularly for bargains.

Shipments of Flowers
Rapid transportation and better shipping facilities have made possible having flowers delivered West Melbourne over long distances. This is true particularly of early-flowered chrysanthemums which now can be shipped from California at a profit to the growers and arrive in New York City in excellent condition. For example, flowers leaving San Francisco in refrigerator cars Monday morning are put on sale in the New York market Thursday morning. Chrysanthemums have such excellent keeping qualities that the California products enter into serious competition with those grown in the East. Mid-season and late-flowering varieties, however, rarely are shipped from the West, for the eastern market is abundantly supplied by eastern growers. Similarly, asters have been shipped by express and gardenias have been delivered by air mail from California. Gladioli are shipped from Florida and the southern states to northern markets. Iris blooms are shipped from Georgia and the Carolinas. Denver, Colorado, has excellent climatic conditions for growing carnations; consequently many of the carnations sold in eastern markets, particularly in the Middle West, are from Denver. Lily buds are shipped from Bermuda and cut tulips from Holland. Potted plants are so bulky that from the viewpoint of economy in transportation, they must be grown near centers of sale.

Flower Containers
Glass
Glass containers vary widely and range from beautifully designed vases to decanters, goblets, fish bowls and medicine or chemistry bottles. Look for shapes which offer a firm, heavy base and if they are wide-necked, allow room to conceal netting under the flowers.
A glass specimen vase can be the ideal container to display a single bloom. Choose one with a firm, solid base which is not too tall, as they can easily topple over. A brandy balloon can be ideal for a bunch of tiny blooms like violets. Tied lightly together and placed in the centre of the glass they will look very pretty and will last longer than usual in the moist atmosphere created by the balloon shape.
Glass must be kept clean and polished. Scrub containers well after use with soapy water, as a spotless vase will reduce the problem of wilting. Water- marks can occur and should be removed regularly otherwise they could become permanent. A piece of lemon dipped in salt will help to remove stains. Get some advice from your reseller the next time you have flowers delivered Valley Glen.
Ceramics
From art deco to modem or antique, or from fine porcelain to slab pottery the variety is endless. Ceramics are usually easy to use and weighty enough not to topple over once an arrangement is in place. They offer the advantage that no stems can be seen and they obscure wire, foam or any other fixatives from view.
Simple shapes and plain colours are however much easier to work with than vases with patterns or a mix of bright lollipop colours. If you only have room for a few vases, stick to simple shapes and plain shades such as off-white, grey, green and pewter.
If you are fortunate enough to have some lovely antique vases with flowers and other decoration painted on them, use simple arrangements that pick up the colours on the vase and either harmonise or contrast boldly with the pattern.

Basic flower arranging equipment
Pin holders
These are available in many shapes and sizes with metal or plastic spikes to hold the flower stems. They are valuable for shallow containers and for flowers with thick stems. You will probably find that you will generally use a pin holder in combination with a little wire netting. This provides weight and support for any thin-stemmed flowers in an arrangement.
Keep pin holders dry when not in use. Split thick, woody material before trying to secure it, to avoid bending the pins.
There are also small four-pronged plastic spikes available which can be used to anchor florist’s foam to the base of containers with modeling clay.
Sand and moss
Sand can be used to set posies of flowers in small containers. It is heavy and inclined to scratch the surface of china, souse it with care. Moss is an excellent medium. Use it to cover areas of soil in a planted dish or to hide an expanse of netting when arranging early spring flowers in a basket. Always soak moss in water overnight before use and include some with your next flower delivery Ladybarn to ensure you always have enough at hand when needed.

Basket case
These are useful for informal country-style floral designs and for arrangements that are going to be held, perhaps by a bridesmaid or a visiting dignitary. They come in rustic styles, varnished, stained, bleached or painted. Many of the rustic styles have moss, lavender or vines twined in and out of the basketry for decorative effect. Some of the newer baskets have raised floral patterns attached to them, which offer a whole new dimension to the flower arrangement. Many florists Bell Gardens will carry a sizeable stock of baskets to ensure that they always have the correct basket for any given occasion.

Harmony
An arrangement of parts into an agreeable and consistent whole is the dictionary definition of harmony. With flowers, one might imagine that it would always be easy to create a pleasing picture. As you can see here, however, not only can a combination of flowers be discordant, but the background plays a significant part in the harmony, or lack of it, of the design as a whole. Harmony is achieved when everything works well together.
There are different types of harmony. Functional harmony, for example, is the association between dissimilar objects that are commonly associated, such as a knife and fork.
The association between the poppy and laurel leaves is a symbolic harmony, like that between the dove and the olive branch. In floristry, we can use seasonal harmony: autumn is associated with berries, wheat and with yellows and golds; spring evokes fresh new growth, daffodils and primroses.
In addition, a harmonious relationship should exist between the parts of the design. the container, plant materials and accessories; if the total appearance of a design gives an impression of unity, the result will be a harmonious picture. A lot for a West Birmingham florist to consider, I'm sure you'll agree.
The occasion will also dictate the choice of cut materials and accessories. A special party calls for flowers that can reflect and enhance the atmosphere. Bright, strong colours, and perhaps the addition of some balloons, would give an immediate effect to any room. Flowers for hotels and restaurants should blend with the decor and with the furnishings. Fashion should also be considered — a Victorian-style dress would be complemented by a Victorian posy.



31 May 2011

How to Buy Bulbs
When you shop for bulbs, the best advice I can give you is to deal with reputable firms.  If you choose to have the bulbs sent to you via West Coast flower delivery, always be certain to check the bulbs before signing your receipt. Wrapped in the tight brown packages of their own tissue, bulbs can hide, even from a practiced eye, internal damage they may have suffered since leaving the grower’s fields.  They may have been improperly dried, or cured, or they may have been overheated in shipment or storage, either of which can doom the embryonic flower inside.  The terminology under which bulbs are sold is not much help: some are classified by their circumference in inches or centimeters; others are labeled “top size” or “exhibition,” called “jumbo,” “first size,” “second size” or “flowering size.”  If you buy from a top-grade nursery, garden center or mail-order house, however, you can depend on the fact that, despite the trade jargon, what you will get will be of a size and grade suitable for growing in your garden with satisfying results.

Hospital containers
Containers sent out to hospitals should be flat bottomed and able to stand firmly. The flowers are normally placed either on the bedside locker or on a table in the centre of the ward. If they are to go on the locker, a small arrangement in a saucer is the most appropriate, as there is normally very little space. Pedestal-style containers are usually avoided, as they are inclined to be top heavy and are easily knocked over. Hospitals can form a large part of any florists East Ham turnover, so getting everything ideal for such a delivery is paramount.

Packing Wedding Flowers
As the time for the wedding draws near, the bride’s home will be full to overflowing with relatives, friends and perhaps neighbours, and the florist can be sure of some appreciative oohs and ahhs when the flowers are delivered, especially if they have been specially packaged.
When you have taken so much care with the preparation and designing of the wedding flowers, it is worth paying some attention to the presentation of the designs.
Packaging practicalities
In addition to its impact value, packaging has other positive and practical advantages for the florist, not to mention assisting in ensuring the flower delivery Allerton is undamaged. The tissue paper should be printed with your business name, so that everyone can see where the flowers were designed, with your business address and telephone number, for ease of contact.
Quite apart from the advertizing value of the packaging, the enclosing cellophane will protect the flowers from extremes of temperature while they are being transported to the bride’s home, and will help to create the moist microclimate that is essential if the flowers are to remain in tiptop condition until they are needed. Good packaging is inexpensive in both cost and time, and its benefits are more than just oohs and ahhs.

Style of wedding headdress
It is important, when helping a bride to select a headdress, to apply certain fules. As with the bouquet, the headdress must link with the dress style, fabric and colour, and also with the bridal bouquet. It must also be suitable for the bride’s hair style. It is no good to choose a comb or slide fitting if the bride has short silky hair through which it would slip. The design must suit the shape of the bride’s face, her type of hair, and also her hair style. When the wedding is approaching fast, the flower delivery Paarl is critical. Make sure that all necessary arrangements have been made to get those wonderful blooms delivered on time and to the correct location to avoid disappointment.

One of my favourite flowers - Anaphalis cinnamomea (pearly everlasting)
Characteristics: The foliage of pearly everlasting is a de­lightful silvery gray color. The flowers, which bloom in late summer, resemble small white daisies. My favorite variety is 'Margaritacea', which has lovely gray foliage and a profusion of snow-white blooms in late summer.
Cultural Information: Live-­everlasting, as it is sometimes called, is not fussy about soil, provided it is very well drained. To propagate from seed, start in a cold frame in early spring. Germination will occur in four to eight weeks at 55° to 60°F temperatures. Plant seedlings in the garden after all danger of frost. Space seedlings 12 inches apart.
Because the seed is slow to germinate, it might be best to purchase plants from a Cressington flower shop in­stead of starting from seed.
Harvesting/Drying: Harvest be­fore the flowers are fully ma­ture. Remove foliage from long stems and hang in a dry, well-­ventilated place. Anaphalis will also dry nicely in an upright position. The delicate flower heads will need the support of a wire that you can add before or after drying. Make sure to dry them quickly so flowers will not mature and go to seed.

What is Form?
Form includes the outline of any design, which can be either geometric or free form. Shape is sometimes used to describe the overall outline, but the former is two-dimensional, consisting of only height and width. and this creates a if at, boring design. Form should include not only height and width but also the important dimension of depth. and all floristry designs are three-dimensional. Anyone lucky enough to receive some flowers delivered Ely to their door is likely to be unaware of the work that goes into creating that wonderful arrangement.
Most forms of plant materials can be divided into three distinct groups and each group has an important part to play in a design: spike forms are used to establish the outline; mass forms are bold or interesting materials which can be used to create the focal line and area, and transitional forms are smaller sprays of flowers or foliage, which fill in the design.


12 May 2011

Romantic flowers

A flower is a beautiful, delicate thing and a great symbol of any relationship. It’s no surprise that sending romantic flowers to sweethearts is so popular. Red roses are commonplace and remain a classic, but there are other varieties out there that you might want to consider. Ideally you’ll send a flower that has special meaning to you and your partner. Take a look at some of the choices below as they are all great flowers to send when romance is in the air! Send flowers St Mellons to really impress the love of your life.

Roses still top the list of any romantic flower. Red is common but there are a number of others you should consider to help your offering stand out from the bouquets that have come before. A tiny lavender rose is a little off-key and could fit the bill. There are other colors and types of roses, but those are some of the more interesting versions. Dressing up your standard rose delivery is a sure way to leave a lasting impression when sending flowers for a romantic purpose!

Annual delight

Annual flowers are wonderful flowers to plant in your garden. You will find that many of these flowers are excellent choices for the garden as they can be grown during the different seasons. The best way to select the type of annual flowers that you want is to decide which flower varieties you want to see. You should buy the annual flowers from your local reseller of flowers Limpopo that are appropriate for the required season, otherwise your flower plant will rot even before you have a chance to plant it. Garden nurseries are another great source for plants and professional advice.

Dahlia Blossoms
To get the largest and best-nourished dahlia blossoms, cut off all but the strongest and healthiest main stem if the tuber produces more than one; then, after two sets of leaves have developed on this stem, pinch off the growing tip between your thumb and forefinger. This will force the development of four lateral flower-bearing stems, each of which will produce a cluster of flowers unless they are disbudded. To disbud them, pinch off all but the center bud on each stem as the buds appear. The nourishment that would have gone to the other flowers Carnwadric will then be concentrated on the single show bloom on each stem. In midsummer, it usually takes about a month from the appearance of the original four laterals to the opening of the first flowers on the plant.

Planting Summer Bulbs
Many encyclopedias maintained by Queensbridge florists specify details for each bulb, but as a general rule, hardy summer bulbs should be planted at the same time as spring-flowering bulbs, that is, in the fall. All summer bulbs that in cold climates must be dug up and stored each fall (a category that includes gladioluses and dahlias as well as caladiums) must be planted in the spring, the precise time depending on the plant. Caladiums and tuberous begonias, for example, are so tender that they cannot safely be set out until night temperatures remain above 50°. Since this late planting time leaves far too short a summer for the plants to mature in the garden, they should be started indoors two months before dependably warm weather is due, then moved out in pots or planted in outdoor beds in the garden when the weather has become reliably mild.

Cutting for Flowers
When spring-flowering bulbs blossom, many gardeners are content to enjoy them where they are planted. But when cut and brought indoors, they make fine arrangements. Cutting the flower stems does not harm the plants; in fact, the bulbs become stronger because no energy is wasted in allowing the flowers to mature and produce seeds. Do not, however, cut leaves, which must remain to build up the bulbs for the next year. The favorites for cutting are the large-flowered anemones, tulips and daffodils, but squills, grape hyacinths and snowdrops make interesting miniature arrangements. After the arrangements are complete, you can take advantage of a Midrand flower delivery service to brighten someone’s day.

A beautiful flower - Bergenia
Characteristics: The large ever­green leaves of bergenia pro­vide interest in the garden throughout the year. The dense clusters of flowers that bloom in early spring are held high on strong stems. Harvest the flowers Plympton when they are in full bloom.
Cultural Information: Bergenia will grow in almost any soil. It will tolerate full sun in the North, but requires part sun in warmer southern areas. I grow it under a tree (filtered light) in my garden, and it does very well. Bergenia will fill in quickly and make a good ground cover for the front border.
Harvesting/Drying: Hang the flowers to dry in a warm spot. The colors of the flowers will deepen as they dry. The pink flowers, for example, will deepen to mauve. The stems are rather fleshy and difficult to dry, so it is best to clip the stem close to the flower head and use wire as the stem for arranging. The attractive mauve flower heads blend well with greens and white in arrangements.

What can you do with those faded blooms?

First of all, don’t throw them away. At the very least, cut them up and add them to the compost pile. Semi-fresh or partially faded flowers, depending on how you look at them, also have a second life in crafts and as edible flowers. Just remember, if you’re planning to use them in food, make sure they are truly edible and free of chemicals.

  • Dry flowers and petals for use in sachets, wreaths, and aromatherapy projects.
  • Bake edible flowers such as roses and calendula in cakes, breads and cookies.
  • Press flowers for making personalized note cards.
  • Add flowers to herbal vinegars.
  • Preserve edible flowers (viola, pansies) in sugar and use them to decorate cakes.
  • Use edible flowers as garnishes in salads, casseroles, and soups.

So there are lots of ways to keep your flowers looking fresh, as well as making the most of them when they reach the end of their lifespan. Check out your local Toxteth Florist regularly for bargains.



28 Apr 2011

Arranging you time
Many people fall in love with flower arranging, since it is an ideal way to pass some time, especially for the less active amongst us. If you're not up for running a marathon, or swimming the channel, then flower arranging could be for you. There are an estimated half a million people worldwide who participate in this great hobby, so you'll never be short of someone to discuss your problems with. There are many web sites on the internet dedicated to this great pastime, just do a google and see what you come up with. If you want to know more about this great hobby then please contact a Emnambithi florist.

Floral heads on your big day

Consider incorporating flowers into your bridesmaids’ hair as well as your own. Instead of carrying a traditional bouquet, have your maids or matrons don a headdress of fresh flowers that match your theme and colors. Many brides have used this option and found the results are simply stunning. Also, do not forget your flower girl when planning flower decorated hairstyles. Often, young girls wear a halo of blooms in addition to carrying a basket of petals. Don’t forget to include the flowers for everyone in your flower delivery Mansewood to ensure a stress free day.

My Favourite Flowers - Allium
Onion, leek and garlic all belong to this family, and the species grown for their flowers are also faintly onion-scented, which may be off-putting for some people, but they are good as cut flowers despite this.
My favourite is A. siculum from Sicily, its large dark-red bell-like flowers with the outer petals striped in blue-green, borne on curving 90 cm (3 ft) stems. The loose umbels of up to thirty flowers, appearing in May and June, are very unusual and striking. The shorter A. caeruleum has rounded heads of deep-blue flowers in June and July. Others I would recommend are A. giganteum, a real giant with huge heads of purple flowers on 1.2 m (4 ft) stems; A. rosenbachianum, one of the best for arranging with large heads of purple-lilac flowers Belle Vale; A. ostrowskianum, with short stems of bright pink flowers, excellent for the rock garden; and A. roseum ‘Grandiflorum’, a little taller with small rounded purple flowers, which dry so well and retain their colour all winter.
Cultivation
Plant from September to November — the earlier the better — in any good well-drained soil, in sun in an open bed, or among herbaceous plants. Mulch and give some soluble feed for the first year or two until the bulbs are established. Remove flower heads as they fade.
Conditioning and drying
I find a teaspoonful of bleach put into water in a vase stops the onion-like smell. The seed heads should be hung upside down in a dry atmosphere; take care that the heads do not touch each other.
Arranging
These rounded heads are useful for putting into summer mixed groups, and are marvellous to use when dried. They dry best if left in very shallow water in a warm place, or if hung upside down.

Show Preparation
A couple of days before you intend to cut show blossoms, water the plants thoroughly to make sure they will be as healthy and full of moisture as possible. The evening of the day before the show, take your vase or a pail of water to the garden, cut the best flowers that are almost completely open, and plunge the stems immediately into the water. Take the flowers Blenheim to a cool, dark place such as a basement, cut off the leaves that remain on the stems underwater and leave the flowers in the water overnight. The next day put the flowers in bright indirect sunlight, which will help them draw up as much water as possible, then cut the stems once more by a fraction of an inch, before taking the flowers, still in water, to the show.

Cremation or Sympathy Basket
A well-made basket of lovely flowers and foliage is an appropriate tribute, particularly if it is to be sent to a hospital or nursing home, in memory of the deceased. A basket of this type provides an attractive decoration, easy to look after and with good lasting qualities.
Method of assembly
Select a basket with a solid base and a tall strong handle; the basket must be watertight — either lined or with a liner added. Take a third, half or whole brick of wet foam, depending on the size of the basket, and place it in the centre, allowing 2.5cm (1in) of foam to project above the rim. Secure the foam by passing coated wire through the centre of the foam and twisting the ends around the base of the handle. If you have any available, pack damp moss around the sides of the foam for added security.
Insert pieces of foliage horizontally, establishing the length and width of the design and forming a diamond shape. Using stems of bud flowers, strengthen the outline, then add focal point flowers in a gently curved diagonal line, remembering to leave plenty of space for the handle. Fill in with materials on all levels, to give an elevated profile, and recess short-stemmed flowers and pieces of foliage to hide the foam. Now spray lightly and store in the cool room until the flowers delivered Levenshulme.

Horizontal Drying
Seed heads and pods, rose­buds, larkspur and double hollyhocks will dry best if placed horizontally on a drying rack, screen or any open airy surface that allows air circulation. Flowers with heavy flower heads, such as peonies, dry best when supported by a wire rack in an upright position. To do this, fit a piece of chicken wire over the mouth of a container to hold the stems apart. Flowers and grasses that have been air-dried in an upright position will have more natu­rally curved stems.
After drying, continue to protect the flowers from their two biggest enemies: moisture and direct sunlight. To control excessive moisture, it is often necessary to purchase a dehumidifier from a Laurel Canyon flower shop or other retailer.



04 Aug 2010

Tools of the trade when flower arranging
It is not necessary to rush out and buy a whole lot of equipment to complete a wide variety of arrangements successfully. The main purpose of taking the time and effort needed to arrange the material is to show it off in the most effective way possible. Care should be given to shape, proportion and colour, as compatibility between flowers, foliage and the container is essential.
On some occasions the vase may be almost as important as the flowers themselves. There are many times, however, when the container is hidden by the arrangement and serves solely as a receptacle to anchor the material and provide a source of water. In these instances, a baking tray can be just as useful as an expensive vase. The reverse may occur when you have only a few blooms, as the container’s style and appeal will be paramount and can contribute greatly to the charm of the arrangement.
A flower container does not have to be a vase. The kitchen cupboard will invariably provide a variety of interestingly shaped objects. Jugs, casserole dishes, a soup tureen, mugs, a lidless teapot or even an empty bottle or spaghetti jar can often provide just the shape and size to match the material. In addition to finding the right container, it can sometimes be necessary to use some florists Heath aids. These materials can be bought from most florist shops or florist’s suppliers.

Starting Seed Indoors
Many of the everlasting annual flowers take three months or more to flower when grown from seed. You can give them a jumpstart by planting them indoors in late winter. In my area I begin about Feb­ruary. Growing from seed is a time-consuming, yet truly rewarding, process. You must fol­low some simple steps to assure your success. Start by purchasing a good sterile pot­ting medium from a florist Carnegie. This potting me­dium must be thoroughly moist, but not soaking wet. Place it in potting trays or individual plastic pots. Next, check your seed packages for the needs of the individual seed. Some larger seeds must be nicked or soaked before planting. Most of the larger seeds will need to be covered with about ¼ inch of the medium. However, some require light to germinate and need nothing but a gentle tamping onto the medium sur­face. After you have planted according to the packet direc­tions, spritz lightly with water and cover the tray or flat with a large plastic bag or plastic dome cover.

Disbudding
While cutting helps maintain or increase the number of flowers Ferndale a rosebush bears, another technique can control the size of blossoms on hybrid teas and similar varieties. "Disbudding," which requires removal of all but the top flower buds on each stem, concentrates the plant's energy into the remaining buds. The results are fewer but much larger blooms. Disbud while the flower buds growing from the base of a leaf are still very small; about a quarter of an inch long. They are then so soft that you can snap them off with a finger without leaving an unsightly stub.

My dearest flower series - Fritillaria
Leaping from the earth in spring, unmarred by frosty weather, the 2½- to 4-foot stems of the crown imperial are topped by a crest of leaves beneath which hang great clusters of 2-inch reddish orange, bronze, red or yellow flowers. Because the flowers' odor is musky and the lily like leaves die down in early summer, crown imperial is best planted in perennial or shrub borders where neither its scent nor its fading foliage will be objectionable. The only other species that is widely available from a florist Fairfield is the spring-blooming F. meleagris. It grows about 12 inches tall with drooping bell-shaped 1½-inch flowers checkered purple and white; F. meleagris alba is pure white. Both make good borders or random plantings in rough grass.
There are many species of fritillaria native to western North America, but these usually do not succeed elsewhere. Among them are F. lanceolata, which grows 1 to 2 feet tall and has yellow-mottled dark purple 1-inch flowers; F. pluriflora, which grows 6 to 12 inches tall and has pinkish purple 1-inch flowers; F. pudica, which grows 6 to 9 inches tall and has purple-tinged yellow 1-inch flowers; and F. recurva, which grows 24 to 30 inches tall and has yellow-checkered scarlet 1-inch flowers. All bloom in spring.

Flowers of the world - Limonium (sea lavender)
Characteristics: Native American sea lavender is a perennial that grows along coastal areas and in salt marches. It develops soft lavender clouds of flowers that appear in late summer. Sea lavender is a protected plant and should not be picked from the wild, but several garden species such as Carolina sea lavender (Limonium carolinianum) are available from a florist Filton. Their dried flowers are useful in dried arrangements.
Cultural Information: Sea lavender prefers full sun, but will take some shade. It thrives in moist soil and is usually found growing alongside the shoreline in salt water. The garden varieties can be grown in average, well-drained soil in full sun.
Harvesting/Drying: Harvest L. carolinianum when the flowers have opened and before the centers start to discolor. Sea lavender air-dries easily and has a more informal look than L. sinuatum. It is very useful as a filler or background material for wreaths and arrangements.

My dearest flower series - Hippeastrum
Hippeastrum has been known as amaryllis for so long that many gardeners think that is the generic name; to compound the confusion, plants of the true genus Amaryllis are more familiar as belladonna lilies. The so-called amaryllis is characterized by clusters of three to four enormous lily like flowers (some as much as 8 to 10 inches in diameter) borne at the top of leafless 1- to 2-foot stems in winter and spring. The flower stalks grow with amazing speed, usually before or at the same time that new leaves arise from the bulbs. Most large bulbs send up a second flower stalk about the time that the first one begins to fade. The dark green strap like leaves grow 18 to 24 inches long. In some hybrids the foliage is evergreen or nearly evergreen, but most amaryllis foliage is deciduous and must be allowed to grow until late summer or early fall, when it withers and dies. Seed-grown plants are sold by color in a Horfield flower shop; superior varieties that are propagated from cuttings are sold by name. Notable varieties, all of which are often sold as Dutch Hybrids, are Apple blossom (blush pink); Beautiful Lady (salmon orange); Fire Dance (bright red); Scarlet Admiral (deep scarlet); and White Giant (snowy white).



12 Jul 2010

Retail flower-stores
Small growers are still numerous in the United States, but economy of flower-production is limited many times by the size of the output. Large business enterprises, therefore, are common. A few chain flower-stores are in operation, but as a rule they have not proved entirely successful. This seems to be due largely to the fact that the management of a Pico-Union flower shop demands much detailed and personal attention, and the products sold are of such a perishable character that firms find it difficult to manage chain-stores. The syndicate plan of management so strongly advocated recently has not developed as was expected.
Retail flower-stores have become important centers of distribution. In some of the large cities, their location on principal thoroughfares requires high rentals, and the elegance of the interiors is striking. In other sections, the tendency is towards the disposal of large quantities of cut-flowers and potted plants at lower prices. In such stores the so-called "overhead" is comparatively low.

Four Ways to Dig Holes for Planting Bulbs

  1. To plant individual bulbs near other flowers Roath, or in a bed of ground cover such as ivy, use a step-on bulb planter that cuts cylinders of soil.  It makes holes up to 6 inches deep and works most easily in damp, cohesive soil.
  2. For deeper holes to accommodate clumps of bulbs, cut a square, straight-sided plug of sod with a spade and lift out the whole plug.  Loosen the soil at the bottom of the hole with the spade and work in bone meal before the bulbs are planted and the plug replaced.
  3. After a soil bed is prepared, a tool called a dibble or dibber quickly pokes holes of a uniform diameter and depth. Some of the more highly priced dibbles have depth markers on their sides, but it is easy to improvise a marker with tape.  Drop a little loose soil or sand into the bottom of each hole to avoid leaving an air space in the tip of the pointed depression.
  4. The garden tool most commonly used for digging holes in prepared soil is a trowel; to make holes rapidly, plunge the trowel into the ground and pull it toward you.

The Lily That Never Sleeps
A lily is a living plant.  Unlike the usual spring and summer-flowering bulbs such as tulips, daffodils, and gladiolus, the lily never sleeps.  In that respect we must look upon the lily as a shrub or a perennial.  No true gardener would let a newly purchased rhododendron sit around and dry out until he felt like planting it, or leave a flat of annuals in the garage until he came back from a business trip or a vacation.  The same holds true for lilies.  If treated as though they were completely dormant bulbs, failure is inevitable.  This mistake- the failure to understand the true nature of the lily- is one of the main reasons for lack of success.  It is a mistake that is made by some nurserymen, as well as by several Northenden florists.  It is important, first of all, that we know something about the bulbs.  In a lily the scales are fleshy, soft, and unprotected by any hard covering.  The outer scales, those we see when we handle the bulb, are usually larger, and possibly a little tougher, than the inner scales close to the heart of the bulb.  However, all of them bruise easily, and in many varieties, if the bulb is dropped or packed tightly against others, will break off.

Where Does Your Garden Grow?
Before you choose the specific site for your garden, first step back and consider the characteristics of the whole area in which you live.  North America has a wide range of climates, from areas with year-round ice and snow to tropical paradises.  Foresters, farmers, and gardeners rely on the United States Department of Agriculture’s hardiness zone map for choosing the plants that will grow well in their climate.  Updated periodically, the map classifies each region according to its average annual minimum temperature.  Some maps also show average dates of first and last frosts.  Zone 1 is near-tundra, and Zones 2 and 3 have low winter temperatures and short growing seasons.  Much of the continental United States falls into Zones 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8, where a wide range of plants grow well.  Since Zones 9 and 10 have little or no frost, people there can raise many tropical and semitropical plants.  Any florist Purley can provide you with a hardiness zone map.

Tea Roses
Despite repeated crossbreedings, modern tea roses still resemble their Asiatic ancestors that arrived in Europe in the early 1800s. Their loosely formed blos­soms, 2 to 3 inches across, have translucent petals of white, blush, clear pink, lemon yellow, sulfur, apricot, buff, fawn or salmon. The flowers Kinglake are doubles, with as many as 50 petals; there are a few semidoubles with 10 to 20 petals. They have a delicate fragrance like that of fresh tea leaves, and appear alone or in clus­ters of two or three. The bushes spread wide and reach a height of 4 to 6 feet if not cut back by pruning or harmed by frost. Most varieties have finely ser­rated light green leaflets and straight red thorns.
Tea roses are thin stemmed and extremely suscep­tible to frost damage. They do not easily survive winters in cooler climate regions, even with protection, but in warmer climates they bloom vigorously and continuously from early February to late December. They are rel­atively resistant to black spot and powdery mildew.

A Modern Handtied Design
For many years, assistants in flower shops in Europe have held flowers in the hand as the customer chose them, and then tied them together with twine, to produce
a carefully organized bunch, ready to be placed straight in a vase.
Most designs are very modern in shape, and demands flowers that have a great deal of impact, plus inbuilt space, to show them off. Gerberas are ideal for this purpose, but must sometimes be support wired, allowing the stems to be bent without damage. Liatris, with their strong straight stems, are excellent for providing height.
Large leaves look good, but again it is advisable for the florist Brighton Heights to wire them so that they can be positioned horizontally. Bear grass softens the outline of a design.

An Open Wreath
The wreath represents the circle of life, and it was the Greeks and Romans who first used this symbol at funerals. Every rich Greek household employed a wreath maker to create the garlands, chaplets and wreaths that were used for decorations and awards as well as at funerals. The open wreath is a popular design, with the public and florists alike. The variety of flower forms, textures and colour combinations ensure that this is an interesting and challenging design to make, and seasonal flowers can make it relatively inexpensive. This is important for many people as the cost of the flower delivery New Zealand alone can be quite daunting.
Carnations are widely chosen as the main or focal flowers for the wreath. They are spaced regularly around the wreath, and interspersed with microgerberas. The spiky petals and daisy centre of the latter provide a contrast in form to the carnations. The gerberas were inserted in between the carnations, at a slightly lower level. Alstroemerias, which contrast in form with both the carnations and the gerberas, were placed in the inner circle and the outer circle, at different levels.



15 Jun 2010

Coat Hangers
Coat hangers make great holders for air-drying flowers or for storing already dried flowers. Wind an elastic band around a small bunch of flowers. Put the stems behind the hanger and pull the second loop forward, up and over the stems. The bunches will remain attached to the coat hanger and the rubber bands will tighten as the stems shrink. To remove the bunches, just pull downward. An attic or a warm closet with rods or heating pipes is ideal places to hang these bunches. Using coat hangers is a very simple and effective way to store your treasures until you are ready to have the flowers delivered Carntyne to someone you love.
To preserve berries or rose hips, simply dip them into clear shellac and hang them up to dry.

Cremation or Sympathy Basket
A well-made basket of lovely flowers and foliage is an appropriate tribute, particularly if it is to be sent to a hospital or nursing home, in memory of the deceased. A basket of this type provides an attractive decoration, easy to look after and with good lasting qualities.
Method of assembly
Select a basket with a solid base and a tall strong handle; the basket must be watertight — either lined or with a liner added. Take a third, half or whole brick of wet foam, depending on the size of the basket, and place it in the centre, allowing 2.5cm (1in) of foam to project above the rim. Secure the foam by passing coated wire through the centre of the foam and twisting the ends around the base of the handle. If you have any available, pack damp moss around the sides of the foam for added security.
Insert pieces of foliage horizontally, establishing the length and width of the design and forming a diamond shape. Using stems of bud flowers, strengthen the outline, then add focal point flowers in a gently curved diagonal line, remembering to leave plenty of space for the handle. Fill in with materials on all levels, to give an elevated profile, and recess short-stemmed flowers and pieces of foliage to hide the foam. Now spray lightly and store in the cool room until the flowers delivered East Cape.

Creating New Roses
Sooner or later almost every gardener who starts propagating his own plants is tempted to take the next step: rose breeding. For what rose lover does not carry within his heart a secret desire to cre­ate a new and better variety, one more lovely than any other ever grown? Perhaps he dreams of fame and fortune and even goes so far as to pick a name for his unknown beauty. The chance of his achieving this goal is very slim, for the most gifted of professional plant breeders rarely finds one rose out of ten thousand seedlings that is worth introducing into commerce.
However, the amateur should not be discouraged by the odds against commercial success. The techniques are simple, and even if the flowers Walsall he creates are never grown outside of his own garden, he is still likely to enjoy them more than the loveliest varieties hy­bridized by other men. The professionals themselves are the first to say that rose breeding is a fascinating game of chance.

The Perfect Arrangement
If you learned all the rules of flower arrang­ing and applied them all to every arrange­ment, it would be nothing short of a miracle. It would also take the fun out of flower arranging. So be sure to follow this one simple rule: Arrange flowers in such a way that they will please you.
There are countless books on flowers, and every magazine has photos of arrangements, both for use at home and for Caerau flower delivery. Take notice of the ones you like best. Start by creating simple arrangements, then move on to more complicated arrangements as your skills and confidence increase. For example, you might want to use a single color with varying shades and foliage in your first arrangement. Arrangements can be as simple as a small bunch of Celosia placed in an old teapot or as intricate as a large mass arrangement composed of a number of different flowers, berries and dried pods. The most important thing to remem­ber is that there are no set rules in dried flower arranging; any combination of flowers that pleases you is a perfect arrangement!

King of the roses

When you hear the word “roses”, you would often assume that it is the red rose that is being referred to. So why is this? Simply because the red rose is The Rose of all roses. Beautiful, elegant, dramatic and intriguing - Red roses are the most popular of all the roses.

The red rose is a universal symbol of romance, passion and most importantly true love. Red roses are most often used as a strong expression of love, especially on special occasions like Valentine's Day. If you are in a relationship and your partner doesn't receive a red rose on Valantine's Day, then you're in trouble my friend. Many men rush to phone their local Mount Kuring-Gai Florist as soon as they realise what day it is.

Fluffing Floral Materials
When silk flowers and materials are packed for Denton flower delivery at the manufacturing plants, they are compressed into boxes. Many times the leaves and flowers are “stacked” to allow the stems to be placed in the smallest containers for shipping. Therefore, when they arrive at the stores and are unpacked, they often appear smashed. As they’re handled in the store, they often become tangled and misshapen.
Silks are easily revitalized by fluffing the blossoms, leaves and sprigs. Shape each blossom by separating the petals and curving wired leaves to extend naturally. Check to make sure any packing material, such as plastic sleeves or paper protecting the flower centers, has been removed. Curve each sprig to extend naturally, separating and adding gentle curves; sometimes gently crinkling the leaves adds realism to the piece.
Fluffing silk bushes may include separating the leaves by sliding them up or down the stems. Twisting the leaf sets will vary the look and prevent them from being stacked on top of each other. Curve the branches of bushes to extend naturally. If it’s an upright plant, make sure the outer branches curve away from the center and bend naturally upward. For hanging or vining bushes, shape the branches to curve downward with the tips curling upward; this creates the natural look of a hanging plant, growing toward the sunlight.

Achillea (yarrow)
Flat-topped flower clusters grown above green or gray-green fernlike foliage. Long-lasting when cut, the flowers also dry and ship well if you are having the flowers delivered Glenmore Park to a distant area.
Selected species and varieties: A filipendulina (fern leaf yarrow)-yellow flower clusters up to 5 inches across; 'Gold Plate', 6-inch yellow flower heads on 4 ½ -foot stems. A 'Coronation Gold', a hybrid with 3-inch deep yellow flower clusters on 3-foot stems. A. x lewisii 'King Edward' -small yellow flowers on 4-inch stalks. A millefolium (common yarrow) - 2-inch white flowers with cultivars in shades from pink to red; 'Red Beauty" has broad crimson flower clusters.
Growing conditions and maintenance: Plant taller species 2 feet apart, dwarfs 1 foot apart. Propagate by division every 2 to 4 years in spring or fall or from midsummer stem cuttings.



26 May 2010

Get well soon

Flowers can convey a sense of deeply felt empathy so they make the perfect gift to let someone know your thinking of them. Ultimately what flowers you choose will come down to a personal decision but you should bare in mind the nature of the gift. If someone is just feeling a little unwell maybe some bright uplifting flowers will be most appropriate to lift the spirits. If the recipient is terminally ill or seriously unwell then maybe a more serene, delicate approach is called for from your Lewisham Florist. Choosing the right floral arrangement to send will require a little thought, but whatever you choose will be sure to lift the spirits of someone who is not feeling at their best.

Last longer ladies
You can easily cherish your wedding bouquet, keeping it looking as beautiful as the day you wed, long after the last piece of frozen wedding cake has been eaten. Silk wedding flowers can be a great way to make an elegant expression without spending a great deal of money. If you are looking for ways to have a wedding on a budget, using fake wedding flowers is a great way to cut costs. Just get your local florist to send flowers Whitestone over to you to allow you to make your choice. Fresh flowers may be the preferred choice still, but many people now see the cost benefits of going for fake flowers.

Special occasions
The very words ‘special occasion’ often elicit a sensation of complete paralysis. Uttered in a supercilious tone, the phrase conjures up visions of media-blitz photo opportunities — a society wedding, perhaps, or a formal dinner party that would put royalty to shame. But this need not be the case. Special occasions are just that: occasions made special in ways that surprise and delight. And what better way to celebrate such an occasion than with a bunch of flowers delivered Robina to your door? Additional touches, such as a dainty adornment or length of ribbon, will turn your floral offering into a special gesture.
Because they articulate heartfelt sentiments, certain days of the year — such as Valentine’s Day and Mother’s Day — have become synonymous with floral gifts. But any day or occasion can be made special with flowers: the birth of a new baby, perhaps, or an informal drinks party for friends. Any time you feel the need to celebrate!

Perennial Defined
A perennial, in the broadest horticultural definition, is any plant that lives for three or more years.  As often is the case, the flowers delivered Townhead from the ground grow to be both beautiful flowers and lowly weeds.  The definition covers a lot of ground, embracing both dandelions and giant redwoods and thousands of species in between.  But when gardeners talk about perennials, they almost always mean flowering garden plants with stems that are herbaceous, i.e., fleshy rather than woody, and that usually die down to the soil’s surface before winter, while the roots remain alive and ready to send up new growth the next season.  (Technically, bulbous plants such as tulips and daffodils are perennials, but they generally are classified separately because of their method of storing food for next year’s growth.)

Rose Show Preparation
About a week before the exhibition date, keep your eye on two or three buds that seem likely to open just in time for the show. Single hybrid tea blooms are supposed to be displayed one-­half to three-quarters open, and you can plan your flower cutting with this factor in mind. Cut all the good blossoms that are not more than one-third open in the early morning or late afternoon of the day before the show (you will select the best one of the lot at the show). The stems should be 18 inches long. Immediately put them in water and place in your refrigerator. The chill will prevent the flowers from opening too quickly. On the day of the show, take them out of the refrigerator, wrap them loosely in wax paper and transport them to the show in a long Waitara florists box. (If a desirable bud begins to open too soon on the bush, say three or four days be­fore the show, you can slow the opening by cutting the flower then, wrapping the bud in a soft cloth, and storing it in water in your refrigerator until the day of the show.)

Stay local
By choosing a truly local florist you are not only helping the local economy, but you are likely to receive more detailed information about your order, increased peace of mind, and certainly a better price. There are so many positive reasons to order your flowers through a local Rose Green florist that it is almost essential to getting the best service. You also get the warm feeling of supporting your local traders instead of giving your hard earned cash to those large national money collectors.

Grab a bunch of flowers
Once upon a time, the only way to acquire fresh flowers was to pick them yourself — from a meadow or roadside, or from your garden. Purchasing flowers was a luxury, and florists were few and far between. Nowadays, we are lucky — flowers are readily available from the local florist, garden centre, greengrocer or supermarket.
Even if you don’t have time to grab a bunch of flowers on your way to the checkout, the popularity of mail order and the growth of the World Wide Web makes it possible to order and send flowers over the phone or the Internet. And you don’t have to submit to seasonal dictates, for many varieties of flowers are now available all year round. Flowers are always less expensive when they are in season. But, when the mood strikes, sometimes cost is no object.
Just like cooking, arranging flowers can take time and involve intricate procedures. For those who adore working with flowers, the task poses a challenge they enjoy. For the rest of us, who have little time but still want to enjoy flowers every day, keeping things simple, quick and easy is best.
Many people associate flowers with special occasions, such as Mother’s Day, a birthday or wedding. But flowers make any day a special occasion. Pick up a bunch from your local Wick florist on your way home from work, the gym or a play date with your kids. They’ll make your day.



06 May 2010

Planting Depths for Summer Bulbs
If you plant your bulbs too deep, they will exhaust themselves trying to reach the surface; if you plant them too shallow, they may dry out or be killed by frost. For a true bulb, such as a lily, or a corm, such as the gladiolus, the general rule of thumb is to plant so the bulb is covered with soil equal in depth to approximately three times the bulb's maximum diameter (measured from the surface of the soil to the shoulder, not the tip, of the bulb). But many summer bulbs are not true bulbs or corms, and exceptions to the rule exist even among those that are, so that proper planting depths vary considerably, as indicated in the charts that can be obtained from a florist Central that show depths for many of the most common summer-flowering types. The fleshy rhizomes of the agapanthus, for instance, should be set upright just beneath the surface of the soil. The tubers of the glory lily, on the other hand, should lie horizontally and be covered with 4 to 5 inches of soil. Specific planting depths for other bulbs are listed in flower encyclopedias. In very heavy clay soil plant the bulbs an inch or two shallower than specified, in very light sandy soil an inch or two deeper. But stay within this range or you will run a risk of getting no flower at all.

Preserving in glycerine
Study each branch carefully before putting it into glycerine as it is most wasteful to use branches which you know will be far too tall for your purpose. So first prune carefully, removing any poor branches or insect-eaten leaves.
I like to preserve my beech leaves early in the season before the leaves get damaged by insects. Beech leaves are the most popular with flower arrangers but I have had a lot of fun experimenting with such things as Old Man’s Beard or wild clematis, and Moluccella laevis, but these stems should be left in the solution only five days. Then hang them upside down and let the solution run down into the head. Laurel and Magnolia grandiflora are both lovely natural evergreens and it may seem foolish to preserve them, but they do go the most irresistible bronze colour and last like this forever.
I have also found that by submerging a whole spray of ivy in berry form (available from a good florist Stretford), they last very well, as does Bergenia crassifolia. And by removing all the leaves from a stem of hornbeam keys, and by defoliating a branch of lime-flower buds before they burst into flower, you can get branching stems of delicate tracery which make an ideal background for any dried or winter flower arrangement.
I tried putting some flower sprays of Eryngium giganteum ‘Miss Willmott’s Ghost’, the thistle-like plant, in the solution with great success. The flowers stayed wide open and had a lovely shiny look and feel. Grasses, too, take glycerine well and as with all things placed in the glycerine solution, they are no longer brittle and never shed.

Drying Experiment
I started to look at the many flowers in the garden, wondering about their drying potential, and began to experiment. I now realize that ev­erlastings are just a small portion of the possi­ble flowers and shrubs for air-drying and preserving. The range of flowers that I dry has grown along with the size of my garden. I'm always learning of new flowers to dry and have begun to have flowers delivered Streetly from friends of many new and unusual flowers suitable for dry­ing. Experimentation is a big part of the pro­cess. When you start out, try your hand at drying any plant material that appeals to you. The plant world is full of materials that make interesting additions to dried flower arrange­ments. Various foliage, branches of trees and shrubs, pinecones, nuts, gourds, grasses and even mosses contribute interest to your displays.

Aristocrats of the Garden
In planting lilies, few home gardeners want, or can afford, to duplicate the vast displays seen in public arboretums and parks. This is just as well; lilies have often been called the aristocrats of the garden, and like aristocrats they are used to standing alone. They are striking in small groups, particularly if their statuesque stalks and bright, sculptured flowers Summerhill are highlighted against a dark background of evergreens. But wherever a few lilies stand, they still draw the eye, and for this reason the taller varieties can be used with stunning effect to terminate a garden vista.

Go Hardy for winter months
Hardy annuals are beautiful plants that will produce flowers even in the cold winter season. These annual flowers are planted during the spring season or fall season when the weather is not that cold. Unlike other annuals, these hardy annual flowers don't like hot weather as they are not heat tolerant. These are certainly not suitable for a flower delivery Woodville West, in Newcastle, whose climate is considerably warmer than other parts of Australia. As their name suggests, hardy annuals are very resilient plants.

Controlled Pollination
Despite the unfavorable odds, half-controlled breeding was practiced with remarkable success over the centuries in Oriental and European gardens; presumably the lovely tea roses, gallicas, damasks and hundreds of others were created in this way. But a much more effective breeding technique was developed by the Empress Josephine's gardeners at Malmaison. They pioneered controlled pollination, in which the seeds of a selected flower are artificially fertilized with pollen specifically gathered for the purpose. In this way both of a new rose's parents can be selected, and it be­comes much easier to breed for desirable characteristics.
Controlled pollination has led to the marvelous rose varieties now in a Little Tokyo flower shop; such a wide choice an amateur may rightfully ask himself how he can possibly hope to develop a rose that possesses greater qualities than those already on the market. Yet some roses are susceptible to disease; others lack hardiness; certain ones blossom abundantly only once during a season, and, all too often, some roses with truly lovely flowers fail to have attractive foliage or thrifty growth habits.

Growing Bulbs
All bulbs do better when grown in soil, or a soil-based potting mixture. It need not be rich, but it should have an open structure to allow good drainage, as well as some organic matter to conserve moisture. You can use ordinary packaged potting soil bought at a Kountze flower shop, or a mixture of 1 part packaged potting soil or ordinary garden loam, 1 part peat moss and 1 part perlite or vermiculite. Bulbs have sufficient reserve food to produce good flowers without fertilizer, but if you want to save your bulbs for planting in the garden later on, you should add a small amount of fertilizer to rebuild their strength after flowering. I generally use a level teaspoonful of 5-10-5 dry fertilizer to each quart of potting soil or mixture, stirring it in thoroughly before potting the bulbs.